手法を比較

	配位化合物合成	クリスタル場理論
分野	化学	化学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1960s	1929
提唱者	Geoffrey Wilkinson & others	Hans Bethe
種類	Synthetic methodology	Theoretical model
原典	Wilkinson, G., Gillard, R. D., & McCleverty, J. A. (1966). Comprehensive Coordination Chemistry (1st ed.). Pergamon Press. ISBN: 978-0080161709	Bethe, H. (1929). Termaufspaltung in Kristallen. Annalen der Physik, 3(5), 133–208.
別名	complex synthesis, coordination complex, metal complex synthesis	CFT, crystal field, ligand field theory
関連	3	3
概要	Coordination compound synthesis is the methodology for preparing metal-ligand complexes, ranging from simple aqueous solutions of metal ions to sophisticated organometallic catalysts and biological metalloproteins. Developed systematically from the 1960s onward by pioneers like Geoffrey Wilkinson and others, coordination chemistry enables creation of compounds with tailored properties for catalysis, materials science, and medicine.	Crystal Field Theory (CFT) is a model that explains the electronic structure, color, magnetism, and reactivity of coordination complexes by considering how the electric field created by surrounding ligands perturbs the d-orbitals of a central metal ion. Developed by Hans Bethe in 1929 and refined throughout the 20th century, CFT is one of the most powerful tools for understanding inorganic chemistry.