手法を比較

	COBRA（COmprehensive distance Based RAnking）	階層分析法	Analytic Network Process (フィードバックと相互依存性を考慮したAHP)	基準相互相関による基準重要度 (CRITIC)
分野	意思決定	意思決定	意思決定	意思決定
系統	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
提唱年	2022	1980	1996	1995
提唱者	Krstić, M., Agnusdei, G. P., Tadić, S., Kovač, M., Miglietta, P. P.	Saaty, T. L.	Saaty, T. L.	Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L.
種類	Distance from PIS/NIS/AS (Euclidean × Taxicab combined)	Pairwise comparison (eigenvalue)	Weight_Subjective (pairwise comparison, supermatrix, network structure)	Statistical contrast intensity + correlation-based objective weighting
原典	Krstić, M., Agnusdei, G. P., Tadić, S., Kovač, M., Miglietta, P. P. (2022). A Novel Axiomatic DEA-COBRA Framework for Evaluating the Sustainable Performance of Agri-Food Systems. Sustainability	Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation. McGraw-Hill, New York ISBN: 978-0070543713	Saaty, T. L. (1996). Decision Making with Dependence and Feedback: The Analytic Network Process. RWS Publications, Pittsburgh ISBN: 0-9620317-9-8	Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. (1995). Determining objective weights in multiple criteria problems: The CRITIC method. Computers & Operations Research
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概要	COBRA (COmprehensive distance Based RAnking) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Krstić, M., Agnusdei, G. P., Tadić, S., Kovač, M., Miglietta, P. P. in 2022. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1980. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	ANP (Analytic Network Process (AHP with feedback and interdependences)) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1996. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	CRITIC (CRiteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation) is a weight objective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. in 1995. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.