手法を比較

	CAGE質問票	AUDIT-C
分野	健康測定	健康測定
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1974	2003
提唱者	John A. Ewing and colleagues	Babor and colleagues; adapted by Bush and colleagues at Veterans Affairs
種類	Brief alcohol dependence screening questionnaire	Brief alcohol consumption screening tool
原典	Ewing, J. A. (1984). Detecting alcoholism: the CAGE questionnaire. JAMA, 252(14), 1905–1907.	Babor, T. F., Higgins-Biddle, J. C., Saunders, J. B., & Monteiro, M. G. (2001). The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test: Guidelines for use in primary care (2nd ed.). World Health Organization.
別名	CAGE, Cut-Annoyed-Guilty-Eye Opener, Alcohol Dependency Screen	AUDIT-C Alcohol Screening, Three-Item Alcohol Screen
関連	5	5
概要	The CAGE is a 4-item brief alcohol screening questionnaire developed by Ewing and colleagues in the 1970s. The acronym represents the four questions: Cut down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye opener. Published in 1984, it has become one of the most widely used brief alcohol screens in medical practice due to its simplicity and historical validation.	The AUDIT-C is a 3-item brief alcohol screening tool derived from the first three questions of the full AUDIT. Published by Bush and colleagues in 2003, it assesses alcohol consumption frequency and quantity in under one minute. The AUDIT-C has become the standard ultra-brief screen for problem drinking in primary care and emergency departments.