手法を比較

	ブレーデンスケール	患者転倒リスク評価
分野	看護学	看護学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1987	2000
提唱者	Barbara Braden and Nancy Bergstrom	Multiple researchers (Oliver, Hendrich, and colleagues)
種類	Risk assessment scale	Assessment protocol
原典	Braden, B., & Bergstrom, N. (1987). A conceptual schema for the study of the etiology of pressure sores. Rehabilitation Nursing, 12(1), 8-12.	Hendrich, A. L., Bender, P. S., & Nyhuis, A. (2003). Validation of the Hendrich II Fall Risk Model: a large concurrent case/control study of hospitalized patients. Applied Nursing Research, 16(3), 159-171.
別名	Braden Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment Scale, BPUS	Fall Risk Screening, Fall Prevention Assessment, PFRA
関連	4	4
概要	The Braden Scale is a standardized risk assessment instrument used in nursing to identify hospitalized patients at risk of developing pressure ulcers. Developed by Barbara Braden and Nancy Bergstrom in 1987, it remains one of the most widely adopted tools in clinical practice for pressure ulcer prevention. The scale combines assessment of intrinsic patient risk factors with extrinsic environmental factors.	Patient Fall Risk Assessment is a systematic clinical evaluation process used to identify hospitalized or institutionalized patients at increased risk of falling. Falls are a major cause of injury and mortality in healthcare settings, particularly among older adults. The assessment considers intrinsic patient factors (e.g., age, medical conditions, medications) and extrinsic environmental factors (e.g., lighting, equipment, flooring) to guide preventive interventions.