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| バイオガス生産モデリング× | 活性汚泥法モデル (Activated Sludge Model)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | 環境工学 | 環境工学 |
| 系統 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 提唱年≠ | 1973 | 1976 |
| 提唱者≠ | Anaerobic microbiologists | Marais and Ekama |
| 種類≠ | biokinetic simulation pipeline | mathematical simulation pipeline |
| 原典≠ | Rittmann, B. E., & McCarty, P. L. (2001). Environmental Biotechnology: Principles and Applications (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0073401188 | Henze, M., Grady, C. P. L., Gujer, W., Marais, G. V. R., & Matsuo, T. (1987). Activated Sludge Model No. 1. IAWQ, Scientific and Technical Report No. 1. link ↗ |
| 別名≠ | anaerobic digestion, biogas yield, methane production, AD modeling | ASM, conventional activated sludge, suspended growth treatment |
| 関連≠ | 3 | 5 |
| 概要≠ | Biogas production modeling is a quantitative method to predict methane and carbon dioxide generation from anaerobic digestion of organic residues (wastewater sludge, food waste, agricultural manure, slaughterhouse waste). Developed from microbial kinetics and thermodynamics, these models account for substrate composition, microbial consortia (acetogens, methanogens), process conditions (temperature, pH, retention time), and inhibition factors (ammonia, volatile fatty acids). Biogas modeling supports reactor design, energy recovery planning, and operational optimization. | The Activated Sludge Model (ASM) is a standardized mathematical framework for simulating biological wastewater treatment processes, developed by the International Association on Water Quality (IAWQ) beginning in 1987. It represents the transport, transformation, and fate of organic matter and nutrients in suspended-growth treatment systems. ASM is widely used to design, optimize, and predict the performance of wastewater treatment plants under varying influent and operational conditions. |
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