Confronta i metodi
Esamina i metodi selezionati fianco a fianco; le righe che differiscono sono evidenziate.
| Disegno AB in cieco singolo× | Disegno a Baseline Multiple× | |
|---|---|---|
| Campo | Disegno sperimentale | Disegno sperimentale |
| Famiglia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Anno di origine≠ | 1960s (AB methodology); blinding adaptation in single-case research developed from 1970s onward | 1968 |
| Ideatore≠ | Murray Sidman; Baer, Wolf & Risley (AB logic); blinding conventions adapted from clinical trial methodology | Donald M. Baer, Montrose M. Wolf, Todd R. Risley |
| Tipo≠ | Single-subject experimental design with assessor masking | Single-subject experimental design |
| Fonte seminale≠ | Kazdin, A. E. (2011). Single-Case Research Designs: Methods for Clinical and Applied Settings (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 9780195341881 | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ |
| Alias≠ | assessor-blind AB design, single-masked AB single-case design, observer-blind AB phase design | MBD, multiple-baseline single-case design, staggered baseline design, multiple-probe design |
| Correlati≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Sintesi≠ | The single-blind AB design is a single-subject experimental design that combines the two-phase AB structure — a baseline phase (A) followed by an intervention phase (B) — with assessor or observer masking. The individual collecting or rating outcome data is kept unaware of which phase is being measured, preventing knowledge of treatment status from biasing behavioral observations or ratings. The design improves on the standard AB design by reducing detection bias while retaining the practical and ethical advantages of single-subject methodology. | The multiple baseline design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates functional control by introducing an intervention at staggered time points across two or more baselines — typically across different behaviors, individuals, or settings. Because no withdrawal of treatment is required, it is especially suitable when the target behavior is irreversible or when removing an effective intervention would be unethical. |
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