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	Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO)	Ottimizzazione Multi-Obiettivo
Campo	Simulazione	Simulazione
Famiglia	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Anno di origine	2004	1896 (concept); 1989–2002 (evolutionary algorithms era)
Ideatore	Coello Coello, C. A., Pulido, G. T., & Lechuga, M. S.	Vilfredo Pareto (concept); modern computational formulation by Goldberg and Deb et al.
Tipo	Population-based swarm metaheuristic	Optimization framework
Fonte seminale	Coello Coello, C. A., Pulido, G. T., & Lechuga, M. S. (2004). Handling multiple objectives with particle swarm optimization. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, 8(3), 256–279.	Deb, K. (2001). Multi-Objective Optimization Using Evolutionary Algorithms. Wiley, Chichester. ISBN: 9780471873396
Alias	MOPSO, Multi-objective PSO, Pareto PSO, Vector-evaluated PSO	MOO, Multi-Criteria Optimization, Vector Optimization, Pareto Optimization
Correlati	5	3
Sintesi	Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) is a swarm-intelligence metaheuristic that extends the original Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to handle multiple conflicting objective functions simultaneously. It maintains an external Pareto archive and uses dominance-based selection to guide a population of candidate solutions toward the true Pareto front without requiring a priori preference information.	Multi-Objective Optimization (MOO) is a mathematical and computational framework for finding solutions that simultaneously optimize two or more conflicting objective functions. Rather than collapsing all goals into a single scalar, MOO produces a set of trade-off solutions — the Pareto front — from which a decision-maker selects according to preference. It is widely used in engineering design, operations research, logistics, economics, and policy analysis.