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	Valutazione del Controllo Interno	Procedure Analitiche in Revisione Contabile
Campo	Contabilità	Contabilità
Famiglia	MCDM	MCDM
Anno di origine	1992	1983
Ideatore	The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO)	American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Tipo	Comprehensive control evaluation framework	Audit procedure methodology
Fonte seminale	The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). (2013). Internal Control – Integrated Framework. COSO Publications.	American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). (2015). Analytical Procedures. AU-C Section 520. AICPA Professional Standards.
Alias	COSO Framework, Control Design Testing, Internal Control Assessment	Analytical Review, Ratio Analysis, Trend Analysis
Correlati	4	4
Sintesi	Internal Control Evaluation is a systematic methodology for assessing the design and effectiveness of an entity's internal control system using the COSO Integrated Framework. Developed by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, this approach evaluates five interrelated components—control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring—to determine whether controls are adequate to prevent and detect errors and fraud.	Analytical procedures are evaluations of financial information made by studying plausible relationships among both financial and non-financial data. Rather than testing individual transactions, auditors develop expectations about what numbers should be and compare them to actual results, investigating significant differences. This approach is both required during audit planning and is often more cost-effective than detailed transaction testing.