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	GRU Adattato (Fine-Tuned GRU)	Unità Ricorrente con Gate (GRU)
Campo	Apprendimento profondo	Apprendimento profondo
Famiglia	Machine learning	Machine learning
Anno di origine	2014 (GRU); fine-tuning practice established 2010s	2014
Ideatore	Cho, K. et al. (GRU); fine-tuning practice from transfer learning literature	Cho, K., van Merrienboer, B., Gulcehre, C., Bahdanau, D., Bougares, F., Schwenk, H., & Bengio, Y.
Tipo	Sequence model with transfer learning	Recurrent neural network with gating
Fonte seminale	Cho, K., van Merrienboer, B., Gulcehre, C., Bahdanau, D., Bougares, F., Schwenk, H., & Bengio, Y. (2014). Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation. In Proceedings of EMNLP 2014, pp. 1724-1734.	Cho, K., van Merrienboer, B., Gulcehre, C., Bahdanau, D., Bougares, F., Schwenk, H., & Bengio, Y. (2014). Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation. In Proceedings of EMNLP 2014, pp. 1724–1734.
Alias	Fine-Tuned GRU, GRU Fine-Tuning, Domain-Adapted GRU, GRU Transfer Learning	GRU, GRU network, gated RNN, GRU cell
Correlati	5	3
Sintesi	Fine-Tuned GRU adapts a Gated Recurrent Unit network — pre-trained on a large source dataset — to a specific target task or domain by continuing training on domain-specific labeled data. This combines the sequential memory capacity of GRUs with the efficiency gains of transfer learning, achieving strong performance even when labeled target data is scarce.	The Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), introduced by Cho et al. in 2014, is a streamlined recurrent neural network that uses two learned gates — an update gate and a reset gate — to selectively retain or discard information across time steps, enabling effective sequence modelling with fewer parameters than LSTM.