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Diagramma di Ellingham×Basicità della Scoria×
CampoIngegneria minerariaIngegneria mineraria
FamigliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Anno di origine19441950
IdeatoreHarold Jeffrey Torreyson EllinghamPyrometallurgical Practice
TipoGibbs free energy diagram for high-temperature reactionsSlag composition parameter for controlling roast/smelt conditions
Fonte seminaleEllingham, H. J. T. (1944). Reducibility of oxides and sulfides. Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry, 63(5), 125-160. link ↗Barnes, J. F., Edwards, C. C., & Sims, R. L. (2010). Copper smelting and refining: pyrometallurgical fundamentals. JOM, 52(12), 38-43. link ↗
AliasGibbs Free Energy Diagram, High-Temperature Reduction DiagramBasicity Index, Slag Chemistry Parameter
Correlati33
SintesiThe Ellingham Diagram, introduced by Harold Ellingham in 1944, is a graphical representation of the Gibbs free energy change for oxide formation and reduction as a function of temperature. It is an essential tool for predicting the thermodynamic feasibility of ore reduction and selecting appropriate reducing agents and temperatures for smelting and roasting operations.Slag basicity is a measure of the composition of slag formed during smelting and roasting operations. It is typically expressed as the ratio of basic oxides (CaO, MgO) to acidic oxides (SiO2). Basicity controls slag fluidity, viscosity, and reactivity, directly affecting metal recovery, processing temperature, and product quality. It is a critical parameter in copper, nickel, and lead smelting.
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ScholarGateConfronta i metodi: Ellingham Diagram · Slag Basicity. Consultato il 2026-06-18 da https://scholargate.app/it/compare