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| Robust ANCOVA× | Uji-t sampel independen yang robust× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Statistika | Statistika |
| Keluarga | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| Tahun asal≠ | 1990s–2000s | 1974–1990s |
| Pencetus≠ | Rand R. Wilcox and colleagues | Rand R. Wilcox; Karen K. Yuen (trimmed-mean form) |
| Tipe≠ | Robust parametric covariate-adjusted comparison | Robust parametric mean comparison |
| Sumber perintis | Wilcox, R. R. (2012). Introduction to Robust Estimation and Hypothesis Testing (3rd ed.). Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0123869838 | Wilcox, R. R. (2012). Introduction to Robust Estimation and Hypothesis Testing (3rd ed.). Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0123869838 |
| Alias | robust ANCOVA, heteroscedastic ANCOVA, trimmed-mean ANCOVA, resistant ANCOVA | Yuen's t-test, trimmed-mean t-test, Winsorized t-test, robust two-sample test |
| Terkait≠ | 4 | 2 |
| Ringkasan≠ | Robust ANCOVA is a covariate-adjusted group comparison that replaces classical ANCOVA's ordinary least squares estimation with resistant methods — typically trimmed means or M-estimators — so that the test retains valid Type I error control and reasonable power when data contain outliers, heavy-tailed distributions, or heteroscedastic errors. | The robust independent samples t-test compares the central tendency of two independent groups using trimmed means and Winsorized variances, making it substantially less sensitive to outliers and non-normality than the classical Student or Welch t-test. The most widely used form is Yuen's test, which also accommodates unequal variances across groups. |
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