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Skala Tuntutan-Sumber Daya Kerja×Skala Stres yang Dirasakan×
BidangPerilaku OrganisasiPerilaku Organisasi
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal20011983
PencetusEvangelia Demerouti and Arnold B. BakkerSheldon Cohen, Tom Kamarck, and Robin Mermelstein
TipeSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
Sumber perintisBakker, A. B., & Demerouti, E. (2007). The Job Demands-Resources model: state of the art. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 22(3), 309-328. DOI ↗Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., & Mermelstein, R. (1983). A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 24(4), 385-396. DOI ↗
AliasJDRS, JD-R QuestionnairePSS
Terkait55
RingkasanThe Job Demands-Resources Scale (JDRS) is a multidimensional assessment instrument based on the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) model, developed by Demerouti and Bakker in 2001. It measures the balance between job demands (workload, time pressure, emotional demands) and resources (autonomy, support, opportunities for growth) that shape employee well-being, engagement, and burnout risk. The JDRS has become central to occupational health research and practice.The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), developed by Cohen, Kamarck, and Mermelstein in 1983, is the most widely used measure of subjective stress in research and clinical practice. Available in 10-item (PSS-10) and 14-item (PSS-14) versions, the PSS assesses the degree to which individuals perceive situations as unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overwhelming. The scale captures stress as a result of how people interpret and react to life events rather than the events themselves.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Job Demands-Resources Scale · Perceived Stress Scale. Diakses 2026-06-19 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare