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Model Koreksi Kesalahan Vektor Fourier (Fourier VECM)×Model Koreksi Kesalahan Vektor dengan Titik Patah Struktural (SB-VECM)×
BidangEkonometrikaEkonometrika
KeluargaRegression modelRegression model
Tahun asal2004–20121996–2000
PencetusEnders & Lee (2004/2012); extended to VECM by subsequent authorsGregory & Hansen (1996); Johansen, Mosconi & Nielsen (2000)
TipeError-correction model with Fourier termsMultivariate error correction model with structural breaks
Sumber perintisEnders, W., & Lee, J. (2012). A Unit Root Test Using a Fourier Series to Approximate Smooth Breaks. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 74(4), 574–599. DOI ↗Gregory, A. W., & Hansen, B. E. (1996). Residual-based tests for cointegration in models with regime shifts. Journal of Econometrics, 70(1), 99–126. DOI ↗
AliasFourier VECM, Fourier-approximation VECM, smooth-break VECM, trigonometric VECMSB-VECM, VECM with regime shifts, cointegration model with structural breaks, break-augmented VECM
Terkait55
RingkasanThe Fourier VECM augments the classical vector error correction model with low-frequency trigonometric terms — sine and cosine components — to capture smooth, gradual structural change in cointegrating relationships without specifying the number or timing of breaks in advance. It is used for multivariate cointegrated systems where long-run equilibria may shift gradually over time.The Structural Break VECM extends the standard Vector Error Correction Model to allow the cointegrating relationships, adjustment speeds, or short-run dynamics to shift at one or more known or estimated break dates. It preserves the long-run equilibrium framework of the VECM while explicitly modelling regime changes caused by policy shifts, crises, or institutional changes.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Fourier VECM · Structural break VECM. Diakses 2026-06-18 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare