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| Pencocokan Skor Propensitas Dinamis× | Pembobotan Skor Propensitas (PSW / IPW)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Inferensi Kausal | Inferensi Kausal |
| Keluarga | Regression model | Regression model |
| Tahun asal≠ | 1986-2010 | 1983 (propensity score); 2003 (efficient IPW estimator) |
| Pencetus≠ | Robins (1986) on sequential treatments; Lechner & Miquel (2010) on dynamic matching | Rosenbaum & Rubin (propensity score); Hirano, Imbens & Ridder (efficient weighting) |
| Tipe≠ | Sequential causal matching | Causal inference / reweighting |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Lechner, M., & Miquel, R. (2010). Identification of the effects of dynamic treatments by sequential conditional independence assumptions. Empirical Economics, 39(1), 111-137. DOI ↗ | Rosenbaum, P. R., & Rubin, D. B. (1983). The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects. Biometrika, 70(1), 41-55. DOI ↗ |
| Alias | dynamic PSM, sequential propensity score matching, longitudinal propensity matching, DPSM | PSW, inverse probability weighting, IPW, propensity-based weighting |
| Terkait | 6 | 6 |
| Ringkasan≠ | Dynamic Propensity Score Matching (DPSM) extends classic propensity score matching to settings where treatment is assigned repeatedly over time and earlier treatment choices influence later ones. It estimates the causal effect of entire treatment sequences or regime changes by constructing matched comparisons at each decision point using the full history of covariates and prior treatments. | Propensity score weighting is a causal-inference method that reweights observations so that the covariate distributions of treated and untreated units look exchangeable, enabling unbiased estimation of average treatment effects from observational data. Each unit receives a weight that is the inverse of its probability of receiving the treatment it actually received — a strategy formalised by Rosenbaum and Rubin (1983) and given its efficient semiparametric form by Hirano, Imbens and Ridder (2003). |
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