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Terzaghi konszolidáció×MODFLOW talajvíz modellezés – Moduláris véges differenciás talajvíz áramlás×Rézsűstabilitás (Bishop-Janbu)×Talaj-Szerkezet Kölcsönhatás×
TudományterületÉpítőmérnöki tudományÉpítőmérnöki tudományÉpítőmérnöki tudományÉpítőmérnöki tudomány
MódszercsaládProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Keletkezés éve19431984 (original release); continuously updated through MODFLOW-6 (2017)19551974
MegalkotóKarl TerzaghiMichael G. McDonald and Arlen W. Harbaugh (U.S. Geological Survey)Alan Bishop and Nilmar JanbuArtur S. Veletsos
TípusDiffusion equation for pore pressure dissipation and soil settlementNumerical groundwater flow simulationLimit equilibrium method for slope failure analysisDynamic analysis of coupled soil-foundation-structure systems
AlapműTerzaghi, K. (1943). Theoretical Soil Mechanics. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 0-471-85305-1Harbaugh, A. W. (2005). MODFLOW-2005, the U.S. Geological Survey modular ground-water model — the Ground-Water Flow Process. U.S. Geological Survey Techniques and Methods 6-A16. link ↗Bishop, A. W. (1955). The use of the slip circle in the stability analysis of slopes. Geotechnique, 5(1), 7-17. DOI ↗Veletsos, A. S., & Meek, J. W. (1974). Dynamic behaviour of building-foundation systems. Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 3(2), 121-138. DOI ↗
Alternatív nevekPrimary consolidation, Soil settlement, Effective stressMODFLOW-2005, MODFLOW-6, modular groundwater flow model, USGS groundwater modelCircular slip surface, Limit equilibrium, Factor of safetySSI analysis, Foundation compliance, Dynamic foundation analysis
Kapcsolódó3034
ÖsszefoglalóTerzaghi consolidation theory describes how water-saturated clay soils compress over time as excess pore water pressure dissipates and effective stress increases. Formulated by Karl Terzaghi in 1943, this foundational theory enables prediction of settlement rates for foundations on compressible soils, a critical design concern in geotechnical engineering.MODFLOW is the U.S. Geological Survey's open-source, modular finite-difference model for simulating three-dimensional groundwater flow through porous media. First released in 1984 and continuously updated — most recently as MODFLOW-6 — it is the global standard for quantitative hydrogeological analysis, widely used in civil engineering, environmental consulting, water-resource management, and groundwater contamination studies.The Bishop and Janbu methods are limit equilibrium approaches for analyzing slope stability, computing the factor of safety against shear failure along a potential slip surface. Developed by Bishop (1955) and Janbu (1954), these methods remain the most widely used tools in geotechnical engineering for evaluating cut slopes, embankments, and natural hillsides.Soil-structure interaction (SSI) analysis accounts for the dynamic coupling between a structure and its supporting foundation soil, recognizing that the soil is not infinitely rigid. Formalized by Veletsos in 1974, this approach reveals how foundation compliance, radiation damping, and kinematic effects modify the structure's seismic response compared to fixed-base assumptions.
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ScholarGateMódszerek összehasonlítása: Terzaghi Consolidation · MODFLOW Groundwater Modeling · Slope Stability (Bishop-Janbu) · Soil-Structure Interaction. Letöltve 2026-06-19, forrás: https://scholargate.app/hu/compare