Módszerek összehasonlítása

	Hálózat-alapú térbeli és időbeli analízis	Térbeli interakciós (gravitációs) modellek
Tudományterület	Térbeli elemzés	Térbeli elemzés
Módszercsalád	Regression model	Regression model
Keletkezés éve	1970–2000s	1971
Megalkotó	Torsten Hägerstrand (time-geography foundation); extended by Harvey J. Miller and others for network contexts	Alan Wilson (entropy-maximizing family)
Típus	Spatiotemporal network model	Model of flows between spatial origins and destinations
Alapmű	Hägerstrand, T. (1970). What about people in regional science? Papers of the Regional Science Association, 24(1), 7–21.	Wilson, A. G. (1971). A family of spatial interaction models, and associated developments. Environment and Planning A, 3(1), 1–32.
Alternatív nevek	ST-NBA, space-time network analysis, spatiotemporal network analysis, network-based space-time analysis	gravity model, spatial interaction model, competing destinations model, mekânsal etkileşim modeli
Kapcsolódó	2	4
Összefoglaló	Space-Time Network-Based Spatial Analysis integrates network topology with temporal constraints to model how people, goods, or phenomena move through geographic networks over time. Rooted in Hägerstrand's time-geography, it evaluates accessibility, interaction potential, and movement patterns along real-world infrastructure networks while respecting both spatial distance and time budgets.	Spatial interaction models predict the volume of flows — migrants, commuters, shoppers, trade, trips — between origins and destinations as a function of the size of each place and the distance or cost separating them. By analogy to Newton's gravity, interaction rises with the 'mass' of origin and destination and falls with separation, and Wilson's 1971 entropy-maximizing family put these models on a rigorous footing for transport, migration, and retail analysis.