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| Robusztus regresszió× | Legkisebb Nyesett Négyzetes (LTS) Regresszió× | |
|---|---|---|
| Tudományterület | Statisztika | Statisztika |
| Módszercsalád | Regression model | Regression model |
| Keletkezés éve≠ | 1964 | 1984 |
| Megalkotó≠ | Peter J. Huber (M-estimation, 1964); Frank Hampel (influence function, 1974) | Peter J. Rousseeuw |
| Típus≠ | Regression with outlier resistance | Robust linear regression |
| Alapmű≠ | Huber, P. J. (1964). Robust estimation of a location parameter. The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 35(1), 73–101. DOI ↗ | Rousseeuw, P. J. (1984). Least Median of Squares Regression. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 79(388), 871-880. DOI ↗ |
| Alternatív nevek≠ | M-estimation regression, robust linear regression, outlier-resistant regression, MM-estimation | LTS, least trimmed squares regression, trimmed least squares, robust regression |
| Kapcsolódó≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Összefoglaló≠ | Robust regression estimates the linear relationship between a continuous outcome and predictors while sharply reducing the influence of outliers and leverage points. Unlike OLS, which is highly sensitive to extreme observations, robust methods assign down-weighted influence to atypical data points, producing coefficient estimates that remain stable even when a fraction of the data is contaminated or non-normally distributed. | Least Trimmed Squares is a robust linear regression method introduced by Peter J. Rousseeuw in 1984. Instead of fitting all residuals, it estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of only the h smallest squared residuals, which gives it a breakdown point of up to 50% and reliable estimates on data heavily contaminated by outliers. |
| ScholarGateAdatkészlet ↗ |
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