Módszerek összehasonlítása

	Egyszempontos t-próba	Független mintás t-próba
Tudományterület	Statisztika	Statisztika
Módszercsalád	Hypothesis test	Hypothesis test
Keletkezés éve	1908	1908
Megalkotó	Student (W. S. Gosset)	Student (W. S. Gosset)
Típus	Parametric mean comparison	Parametric mean comparison
Alapmű	Student (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25.	Student (W. S. Gosset) (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25.
Alternatív nevek	single-sample t-test, one-group t-test, one-sample t, Student one-sample t-test	two-sample t-test, unpaired t-test, Student t-test, independent groups t-test
Kapcsolódó	3	4
Összefoglaló	The one-sample t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that determines whether the mean of a single sample differs significantly from a known or hypothesized population value. Derived from Student's (Gosset's) 1908 t-distribution, it assumes continuous, approximately normally distributed data and is one of the most fundamental tests in applied statistics.	The independent samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that determines whether the means of two independent, unrelated groups differ significantly on a continuous outcome variable. Derived from Gosset's 1908 t-distribution, it is one of the most widely used inferential tests in social, behavioral, biomedical, and experimental sciences.