Módszerek összehasonlítása

	Multicentrum esetsorozat	Esetismertetés – Leíró megfigyeléses vizsgálat
Tudományterület	Epidemiológia	Epidemiológia
Módszercsalád	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Keletkezés éve	Mid-to-late 20th century (collaborative multi-site reporting common by 1970s–1980s)	Longstanding; systematized in 20th century clinical research
Megalkotó	Evolved from single-center case series practice; formalized in 20th century clinical reporting	Historical clinical practice; formalized in modern evidence-based medicine literature
Típus	Observational descriptive study	Observational descriptive study
Alapmű	Dekkers, O. M., Vandenbroucke, J. P., Cevallos, M., Renehan, A. G., Altman, D. G., & Egger, M. (2012). COSMOS-E: Guidance on conducting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of observational studies of etiology and prognosis. PLoS Medicine, 9(2), e1001175.	Case series. Wikipedia.
Alternatív nevek	multi-site case series, multicentre case series, collaborative case series, multi-institutional case series	case series report, clinical case series, consecutive case series, patient series
Kapcsolódó	5	5
Összefoglaló	A multicenter case series is an observational descriptive study in which consecutive or selected patients sharing a defined clinical condition are enrolled and followed at two or more independent clinical sites. By pooling cases across institutions, researchers achieve larger sample sizes and greater demographic and clinical diversity than a single-center series permits, enabling more reliable description of disease presentation, management patterns, and outcomes for rare or uncommon conditions.	A case series is a descriptive observational study that documents the characteristics, clinical course, and outcomes of a group of patients who share a common condition, exposure, or intervention. Unlike case reports, which focus on a single patient, a case series aggregates data across multiple patients (typically three or more) to identify patterns, generate hypotheses, and characterize rare or novel conditions — without a concurrent control group.