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| Hosszú távú (longitudinális) esettanulmány× | Etnográfia× | |
|---|---|---|
| Tudományterület | Kvalitatív módszerek | Kvalitatív módszerek |
| Módszercsalád | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Keletkezés éve≠ | 1984–1990 (foundational methodological codification) | c. 1922 (Malinowski's Argonauts of the Western Pacific) |
| Megalkotó≠ | Robert K. Yin (case study methodology); Andrew M. Pettigrew (longitudinal field research) | Bronisław Malinowski (modern ethnography); rooted in 19th-century anthropology |
| Típus≠ | Qualitative research design | Qualitative fieldwork tradition |
| Alapmű≠ | Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 | Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (2019). Ethnography: Principles in Practice (4th ed.). Routledge. ISBN: 978-1138504462 |
| Alternatív nevek | longitudinal case research, panel case study, repeated case study, temporal case study | Etnografi, participant observation, fieldwork, ethnographic research |
| Kapcsolódó≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Összefoglaló≠ | A longitudinal case study is a qualitative research design that combines the in-depth, contextually rich focus of case study methodology with repeated data collection across multiple time points. Rather than capturing a single snapshot, it follows one or a small number of cases — an individual, group, organisation, or programme — over months or years to trace how processes, relationships, and meanings evolve. This design is well suited to questions about how and why things change, not merely what the state of affairs is at one moment. | Ethnography is a qualitative research tradition in which a researcher immerses themselves in a social group or community over an extended period — typically three to six months or longer — to study its culture, values, and behaviours in their natural setting. Originating in social and cultural anthropology, and consolidated as a rigorous method by Bronisław Malinowski in the early twentieth century, ethnography produces rich, contextualised accounts of how people live, work, and make meaning together. |
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