Módszerek összehasonlítása
Tekintse át a kiválasztott módszereket egymás mellett; az eltérő sorok kiemelve jelennek meg.
| Lawton–Brody Instrumentális Napi Tevékenységek Skála (IADL)× | A Klinikai Frailitási Skála (CFS)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Tudományterület | Ápolástudomány | Ápolástudomány |
| Módszercsalád | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Keletkezés éve≠ | 1969 | 2005 |
| Megalkotó≠ | M. Powell Lawton | Kenneth Rockwood |
| Típus≠ | Clinician-rated or interview-based functional assessment | Clinician-rated frailty assessment |
| Alapmű≠ | Lawton, M. P., & Brody, E. M. (1969). Assessment of older people: Self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living. Gerontologist, 9(3), 179-186. DOI ↗ | Rockwood, K., Song, X., MacKnight, C., et al. (2005). A global clinical measure of fitness and frailty in elderly people. CMAJ, 173(5), 489-495. DOI ↗ |
| Alternatív nevek | IADL Scale, Lawton IADL, Instrumental Activities of Daily Living | CFS, Frailty Scale, Clinical Frailty Assessment |
| Kapcsolódó | 3 | 3 |
| Összefoglaló≠ | The Lawton-Brody Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Scale, developed by M. Powell Lawton and Elaine M. Brody in 1969, measures the capacity to perform complex, higher-order self-care and household tasks necessary for independent community living. The scale assesses eight domains (for women) or five domains (for men): telephone use, shopping, food preparation, housekeeping, laundry, transportation, medication management, and financial management. It complements basic ADL assessment (measured by the Katz Index) and is essential for comprehensive geriatric evaluation. | The Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS), developed by Kenneth Rockwood and colleagues in 2005, is a brief, validated tool for assessing frailty in older adults. Frailty—a syndrome of diminished physiologic reserve, increased vulnerability, and reduced functional ability—is recognized as a distinct clinical state that predicts mortality, disability, and healthcare utilization independent of age and comorbidities. The CFS uses a seven-point (or nine-point in later versions) clinical judgment-based scale, making it practical and rapid for bedside use in hospitals, clinics, and long-term care. |
| ScholarGateAdatkészlet ↗ |
|
|