विधियों की तुलना करें
चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।
| Sn and Qn Scale Estimators× | ब्रेकडाउन पॉइंट एनालिसिस× | |
|---|---|---|
| क्षेत्र | सांख्यिकी | सांख्यिकी |
| परिवार | Regression model | Regression model |
| उद्भव वर्ष≠ | 1993 | 1983 |
| प्रवर्तक≠ | Rousseeuw & Croux | Hampel (1971); Donoho & Huber (1983) |
| प्रकार≠ | Robust scale estimator | Robustness diagnostic for estimators |
| मौलिक स्रोत≠ | Rousseeuw, P. J., & Croux, C. (1993). Alternatives to the Median Absolute Deviation. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 88(424), 1273-1283. DOI ↗ | Donoho, D. L. & Huber, P. J. (1983). The Notion of Breakdown Point. In A Festschrift for Erich L. Lehmann (pp. 157-184). Wadsworth. link ↗ |
| उपनाम≠ | Sn estimator, Qn estimator, Rousseeuw-Croux scale estimators, robust scale estimation | breakdown point, finite-sample breakdown point, robustness breakdown analysis, Bozunma Noktası Analizi |
| संबंधित | 5 | 5 |
| सारांश≠ | Sn and Qn are robust estimators of scale (spread) proposed by Rousseeuw and Croux (1993) as alternatives to the median absolute deviation (MAD). Both attain a 50% breakdown point while delivering higher statistical efficiency than MAD, so they measure dispersion accurately even when the data contain outliers. | Breakdown point analysis quantifies the fraction of outliers an estimator can tolerate before it produces meaningless results. Formalised by Hampel (1971) and Donoho and Huber (1983), it is the standard tool for comparing the robustness of competing estimators. |
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