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	मजबूत स्वतंत्र नमूना टी-परीक्षण	मजबूत युग्मित नमूना टी-परीक्षण (Robust Paired Samples t-test)
क्षेत्र	सांख्यिकी	सांख्यिकी
परिवार	Hypothesis test	Hypothesis test
उद्भव वर्ष	1974–1990s	1974
प्रवर्तक	Rand R. Wilcox; Karen K. Yuen (trimmed-mean form)	K. K. Yuen; extended by Rand R. Wilcox
प्रकार	Robust parametric mean comparison	Robust parametric mean comparison
मौलिक स्रोत	Wilcox, R. R. (2012). Introduction to Robust Estimation and Hypothesis Testing (3rd ed.). Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0123869838	Yuen, K. K. (1974). The two-sample trimmed t for unequal population variances. Biometrika, 61(1), 165–170.
उपनाम	Yuen's t-test, trimmed-mean t-test, Winsorized t-test, robust two-sample test	trimmed-mean paired t-test, Yuen paired t-test, robust dependent-samples t-test, trimmed paired comparison
संबंधित	2	3
सारांश	The robust independent samples t-test compares the central tendency of two independent groups using trimmed means and Winsorized variances, making it substantially less sensitive to outliers and non-normality than the classical Student or Welch t-test. The most widely used form is Yuen's test, which also accommodates unequal variances across groups.	The robust paired samples t-test replaces arithmetic means with trimmed means and Winsorized variance to compare two related measurements while resisting the distorting influence of outliers and non-normal distributions, producing reliable inference where the classic paired t-test breaks down.