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Point-Biserial Correlation×स्वतंत्र प्रतिदर्श t-परीक्षण×
क्षेत्रसांख्यिकीसांख्यिकी
परिवारHypothesis testHypothesis test
उद्भव वर्ष19541908
प्रवर्तकRobert F. TateStudent (W. S. Gosset)
प्रकारParametric correlation coefficientParametric mean comparison
मौलिक स्रोतTate, R. F. (1954). Correlation between a discrete and a continuous variable. Point-biserial correlation. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 25(3), 603–607. DOI ↗Student (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25. DOI ↗
उपनामrpb, r_pb, point biserial r, item-total correlationstudent t-test, two-sample t-test, unpaired t-test, bağımsız örneklem t-testi
संबंधित44
सारांशThe point-biserial correlation coefficient (r_pb) measures the strength and direction of the linear association between one naturally dichotomous variable (coded 0/1) and one continuous variable. It is a special case of the Pearson product-moment correlation formally derived by Tate (1954) in the Annals of Mathematical Statistics and is the standard index used in psychometric item analysis, validity studies, and any research context where a binary grouping variable is related to a continuous outcome.The independent samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of two independent groups to decide whether they differ significantly. It builds on the t-distribution introduced by Student (W. S. Gosset) in 1908 and assumes the measured values are continuous, approximately normally distributed, and have equal variances.
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