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क्षेत्रमशीन अधिगममशीन अधिगम
परिवारMachine learningMachine learning
उद्भव वर्ष20022001
प्रवर्तकJolliffe, I.T. (textbook); Pearson & Hotelling (origins)Breiman, L.
प्रकारUnsupervised dimensionality reductionEnsemble (bagging of decision trees)
मौलिक स्रोतJolliffe, I.T. (2002). Principal Component Analysis (2nd ed.). Springer. DOI ↗Breiman, L. (2001). Random Forests. Machine Learning, 45, 5–32. DOI ↗
उपनामTemel Bileşenler Analizi (PCA), PCA, principal components analysis, Karhunen-Loève transformRastgele Orman (Random Forest), rastgele orman, random decision forest, bagged tree ensemble
संबंधित34
सारांशPrincipal Component Analysis (PCA) is an unsupervised dimensionality-reduction method — given its modern textbook treatment by Ian Jolliffe (2002) — that compresses high-dimensional data into fewer dimensions while preserving the maximum possible variance. It re-expresses correlated variables as a small set of uncorrelated principal components ordered by how much of the data's variation each one captures.Random Forest is an ensemble learning method, introduced by Leo Breiman in 2001, that grows many decision trees on bootstrap samples of the data and combines their votes to produce strong classification and regression. By pooling many slightly different trees, it produces more accurate and more stable predictions than any single tree.
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