विधियों की तुलना करें
चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।
| पैनल हॉसमैन टेस्ट× | पैनल रैंडम इफेक्ट्स मॉडल× | |
|---|---|---|
| क्षेत्र | अर्थमिति | अर्थमिति |
| परिवार | Regression model | Regression model |
| उद्भव वर्ष≠ | 1978 | 1966 |
| प्रवर्तक≠ | Jerry A. Hausman | Balestra & Nerlove |
| प्रकार≠ | Specification test | Panel data estimator |
| मौलिक स्रोत≠ | Hausman, J. A. (1978). Specification tests in econometrics. Econometrica, 46(6), 1251–1271. DOI ↗ | Balestra, P., & Nerlove, M. (1966). Pooling cross section and time series data in the estimation of a dynamic model: The demand for natural gas. Econometrica, 34(3), 585–612. DOI ↗ |
| उपनाम | Hausman endogeneity test, Wu-Hausman test, fixed-vs-random effects test, Hausman chi-squared test | random effects estimator, RE model, GLS random effects, error components model |
| संबंधित | 5 | 5 |
| सारांश≠ | The Hausman specification test for panel data determines whether individual-specific effects are correlated with the regressors — a correlation that would make the random effects estimator inconsistent. A statistically significant result favours the fixed effects model; a non-significant result supports the more efficient random effects model. | The panel random effects (RE) model treats individual-specific effects as random draws from a population distribution rather than fixed constants, enabling efficient estimation by generalised least squares and allowing inference about time-invariant regressors that are swept away in fixed effects estimation. |
| ScholarGateडेटासेट ↗ |
|
|