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साधारण न्यूनतम वर्ग (OLS) समाश्रयण×रिज रिग्रेशन×
क्षेत्रअर्थमितिमशीन अधिगम
परिवारRegression modelMachine learning
उद्भव वर्ष20191970
प्रवर्तकWooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squaresHoerl, A.E. & Kennard, R.W.
प्रकारLinear regressionL2-regularized linear regression
मौलिक स्रोतWooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860Hoerl, A.E. & Kennard, R.W. (1970). Ridge Regression: Biased Estimation for Nonorthogonal Problems. Technometrics, 12(1), 55–67. DOI ↗
उपनामordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonuRidge Regresyonu, ridge regresyonu, L2-regularized regression, Tikhonov regularization
संबंधित54
सारांशOrdinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE).Ridge Regression is an L2-regularized linear regression method, introduced by Arthur Hoerl and Robert Kennard in 1970, that reduces multicollinearity by adding a penalty on the size of the coefficients. It shrinks coefficients toward zero without setting any of them exactly to zero, producing more stable estimates when predictors are highly correlated.
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