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अरैखिक ऑटोरेग्रेसिव डिस्ट्रीब्यूटेड लैग (NARDL) मॉडल×स्मूथ ट्रांज़िशन ऑटोरिग्रेसिव (STAR) मॉडल×सिस्टम जीएमएम (अरेलानो-बोवर / ब्लंडेल-बॉन्ड)×
क्षेत्रअर्थमितिअर्थमितिअर्थमिति
परिवारRegression modelRegression modelRegression model
उद्भव वर्ष201419941998
प्रवर्तकShin, Yu & Greenwood-NimmoTeräsvirta (1994); van Dijk, Teräsvirta & Franses (2002)Arellano & Bover (1995); Blundell & Bond (1998)
प्रकारAsymmetric cointegration / error-correction modelNonlinear time-series regime-switching modelDynamic panel data estimator
मौलिक स्रोतShin, Y., Yu, B. & Greenwood-Nimmo, M. (2014). Modelling Asymmetric Cointegration and Dynamic Multipliers in a Nonlinear ARDL Framework. In: Sickles, R. & Horrace, W. (Eds.), Festschrift in Honor of Peter Schmidt. Springer. DOI ↗Teräsvirta, T. (1994). Specification, Estimation, and Evaluation of Smooth Transition Autoregressive Models. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 89(425), 208–218. DOI ↗Arellano, M. & Bond, S. (1991). Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277-297. DOI ↗
उपनामnonlinear ARDL, asymmetric ARDL, Doğrusal Olmayan ARDL (NARDL)smooth transition autoregressive model, LSTAR, ESTAR, logistic STARArellano-Bover estimator, Blundell-Bond estimator, dynamic panel GMM, Sistem GMM (Arellano-Bover / Blundell-Bond)
संबंधित444
सारांशThe NARDL model, introduced by Shin, Yu and Greenwood-Nimmo in 2014, extends the ARDL framework to capture asymmetric long-run and short-run relationships, testing whether positive and negative changes in a regressor affect the dependent variable differently.The Smooth Transition Autoregressive (STAR) model is a nonlinear time-series model, developed in Teräsvirta's 1994 framework, that lets the dynamics move smoothly rather than abruptly between two regimes. The logistic variant (LSTAR) captures asymmetric business cycles and the exponential variant (ESTAR) captures purchasing-power-parity deviations.System GMM is a generalized method of moments estimator for dynamic panel models that contain a lagged dependent variable. Introduced by Blundell and Bond (1998), building on Arellano and Bover, it augments the differenced equation of the earlier difference GMM (Arellano-Bond) with the equation in levels to deliver consistent estimates when N is large and T is small.
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