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चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।

डिज़ाइन-आधारित अनुसंधान×क्रिया अनुसंधान×
क्षेत्रक्षेत्र विधियाँगुणात्मक अनुसंधान
परिवारProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष19921946
प्रवर्तकAnn L. Brown and Allan Collins (independently, 1992)Kurt Lewin; expanded by Kemmis, McTaggart, Reason & Bradbury
प्रकारInterventionist qualitative-quantitative mixed methodologyMethod
मौलिक स्रोतBrown, A. L. (1992). Design experiments: Theoretical and methodological challenges in creating complex interventions in classroom settings. Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2(2), 141–178. DOI ↗Lewin, K. (1946). Action research and minority problems. Journal of Social Issues, 2(4), 34–46. DOI ↗
उपनामDBR, design research, design experiment, educational design researchParticipatory Action Research, PAR, Collaborative Inquiry
संबंधित61
सारांशDesign-based research (DBR) is an iterative, interventionist methodology that simultaneously designs educational interventions and builds theory about how and why those interventions work in authentic, complex settings. Originating in Ann Brown's 1992 classroom experiments and Allan Collins's parallel work, DBR treats the learning environment as both the object of study and the site of theory generation, cycling through design, enactment, analysis, and redesign until both practical improvement and theoretical insight are achieved.Action research is a collaborative research methodology in which researchers work with practitioners and community members to investigate a problem, implement change, and evaluate outcomes, cycling through reflection, action, and learning. Developed by Kurt Lewin (1946), action research bridges research and practice, aiming simultaneously to produce knowledge and practical improvement.
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