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कम्प्यूटेबल जनरल इक्विलिब्रियम (CGE) मॉडल×स्ट्रक्चरल वेक्टर ऑटोरेग्रेशन (SVAR)×
क्षेत्रअर्थमितिअर्थमिति
परिवारRegression modelRegression model
उद्भव वर्ष20021980
प्रवर्तकLofgren, Harris & Robinson (standard IFPRI CGE model in GAMS); Walrasian general equilibrium theorySims (1980); identification schemes by Blanchard & Quah (1989)
प्रकारNumerical general equilibrium modelMultivariate time series model
मौलिक स्रोतLofgren, H., Harris, R.L. & Robinson, S. (2002). A Standard Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model in GAMS. IFPRI Microcomputers in Policy Research, 5. link ↗Blanchard, O. J., & Quah, D. (1989). The dynamic effects of aggregate demand and supply disturbances. American Economic Review, 79(4), 655-673. link ↗
उपनामcomputable general equilibrium, applied general equilibrium model, Hesaplanabilir Genel Denge Modeli (CGE)SVAR, structural vector autoregression, identified VAR, structural VAR model
संबंधित35
सारांशA Computable General Equilibrium model is a numerical equilibrium framework that represents the input-output relationships among all sectors, factors of production, households, and foreign trade in an economy through a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM). Grounded in Walrasian general equilibrium theory and formalised in the standard IFPRI model of Lofgren, Harris and Robinson (2002), it simulates the economy-wide effects of policy shocks such as tax reform, trade liberalisation, or environmental policy.Structural VAR extends the reduced-form VAR by imposing economic theory-based restrictions that identify orthogonal structural shocks. This allows researchers to disentangle the causal effects of distinct economic disturbances — such as supply versus demand shocks — and trace their dynamic propagation through a system of variables via impulse response functions and forecast error variance decompositions.
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