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केंद्रीयता विश्लेषण×स्थानिक लैग मॉडल (SAR / स्थानिक ऑटोरिग्रेसिव)×
क्षेत्रनेटवर्क विश्लेषणस्थानिक विश्लेषण
परिवारProcess / pipelineRegression model
उद्भव वर्ष19791988
प्रवर्तकLinton C. FreemanAnselin (textbook formalisation); LeSage & Pace
प्रकारDescriptive / exploratory network measure familySpatial autoregressive regression
मौलिक स्रोतFreeman, L.C. (1979). Centrality in Social Networks: Conceptual Clarification. Social Networks, 1(3), 215-239. DOI ↗Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic. DOI ↗
उपनामMerkeziyet Analizi (Degree, Betweenness, Eigenvector), node centrality, centrality measures, graph centralitySAR model, spatial autoregressive model, spatial lag, Uzamsal Gecikme Modeli (SAR / Spatial Lag)
संबंधित55
सारांशCentrality analysis is a family of network-analytic measures, formalized by Freeman (1979), that quantifies the structural importance of individual nodes within a graph. Each centrality index captures a distinct mechanism of influence: degree centrality reflects direct connectivity, betweenness centrality identifies nodes that broker information flow, closeness centrality captures proximity to all others, and eigenvector centrality (along with PageRank) rewards connection to highly connected neighbors.The Spatial Lag Model is an autoregressive regression that assumes spatial dependence in the dependent variable itself: the outcome values of neighbouring units enter the model as an explanatory term (ρWy). It was formalised in Anselin's Spatial Econometrics (1988) and developed further by LeSage and Pace (2009), and it decomposes spillover effects into direct, indirect, and total impacts.
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