השוואת שיטות

	SOWA (Spatial Ordered Weighted Averaging)	תהליך ההיררכיה האנליטית	חשיבות קריטריונים באמצעות מתאם בין-קריטריוני
תחום	קבלת החלטות	קבלת החלטות	קבלת החלטות
משפחה	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
שנת המקור	2003/2006	1980	1995
הוגה השיטה	Makropoulos, C. K.; Butler, D.	Saaty, T. L.	Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L.
סוג	Zone-stratified OWA — order weights λ_k vary per spatial zone, encoding spatially heterogeneous risk attitudes (ORness) while criterion weights w_k remain global	Pairwise comparison (eigenvalue)	Statistical contrast intensity + correlation-based objective weighting
מקור מכונן	Makropoulos, C. K., Butler, D. (2006). Spatial ordered weighted averaging: incorporating spatially variable attitude towards risk in spatial multi-criteria decision-making. Environmental Modelling & Software	Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation. McGraw-Hill, New York ISBN: 978-0070543713	Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. (1995). Determining objective weights in multiple criteria problems: The CRITIC method. Computers & Operations Research
כינויים	—	—	—
קשורות	8	8	8
תקציר	SOWA (Spatial Ordered Weighted Averaging) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Makropoulos, C. K.; Butler, D. in 2003/2006. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1980. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	CRITIC (CRiteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation) is a weight objective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. in 1995. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.