Comparer des méthodes

	Questionnaire sur les orientations de tâche et d'ego dans le sport (TEOSQ)	Questionnaire de Robustesse Mentale (MTQ48)
Domaine	Psychologie du sport	Psychologie du sport
Famille	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Année d'origine	1992	2002
Auteur d'origine	Joan Duda, John Nicholls	Peter Clough, Keith Earle, David Sewell
Type	Self-report achievement goal orientation questionnaire	Self-report mental toughness and resilience questionnaire
Source fondatrice	Duda, J. L., & Nicholls, J. G. (1992). Dimensions of achievement motivation in schoolwork and sport. Journal of Educational Psychology, 84(3), 290–299.	Clough, P. J., Earle, K., & Sewell, D. (2002). Mental toughness: A definition and measured construct. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 14(3), 169–187.
Alias	TEOSQ, Task Ego Orientation	MTQ48, Mental Toughness, 4Cs
Apparentées	4	4
Résumé	The TEOSQ is a 13-item questionnaire measuring achievement goal orientation in sport: the underlying reasons athletes define success and pursue achievement. Developed by Duda and Nicholls in 1992, the TEOSQ has become a cornerstone instrument for understanding athlete motivation, resilience, and response to failure.	The MTQ48 is a 48-item instrument measuring mental toughness—the capacity to perform well under pressure, persist through adversity, maintain emotional control, and sustain commitment toward goals. Developed by Clough, Earle, and Sewell in 2002, the MTQ48 operationalizes mental toughness across four dimensions (the '4Cs': Control, Commitment, Challenge, and Confidence) and has become widely adopted in sport psychology, talent development, and organizational psychology for identifying and developing psychological resilience.