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Algorithme Génétique Stochastique×Algorithme génétique×
DomaineSimulationOptimisation
FamilleProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Année d'origine19751975
Auteur d'origineHolland, J. H.John Henry Holland
TypeStochastic evolutionary metaheuristicPopulation-based metaheuristic
Source fondatriceHolland, J. H. (1975). Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor. ISBN: 978-0262581110Holland, J.H. (1975). Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. University of Michigan Press. link ↗
AliasSGA, Canonical Genetic Algorithm, Simple Genetic Algorithm, Evolutionary AlgorithmGA, evolutionary algorithm, Genetik Algoritma — Evrimsel Optimizasyon
Apparentées55
RésuméThe Stochastic Genetic Algorithm (SGA) is a population-based metaheuristic that mimics biological evolution — selection, crossover, and mutation — to search for near-optimal solutions in complex, nonlinear, or combinatorial spaces. Its randomized operators make it robust to local optima and broadly applicable across engineering, scheduling, machine learning, and operations research.A genetic algorithm (GA) is a population-based metaheuristic optimization method introduced by John Henry Holland (1975) that mimics the principles of natural selection. It maintains a population of candidate solutions and iteratively improves them through selection, crossover, and mutation operators, making it especially powerful on discontinuous, non-convex, and multi-modal search spaces where classical gradient-based methods fail.
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Stochastic Genetic Algorithm · Genetic Algorithm. Consulté le 2026-06-15 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare