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Échelle de cohésion sociale×Échelle du sentiment d'appartenance communautaire×
DomaineSociologie politiqueSociologie politique
FamilleProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Année d'origine1997–20061974–1999
Auteur d'origineRobert Sampson, Ray Forrest, Akhtar KearnsSeymour Sarason, David McMillan, David Chavis
TypeSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
Source fondatriceSampson, R. J., Raudenbush, S. W., & Earls, F. (1997). Neighborhoods and violent crime: A multilevel study of collective efficacy. Science, 277(5328), 918-924. DOI ↗Sarason, S. B. (1974). The psychological sense of community: Prospects for a community psychology. Jossey-Bass. link ↗
AliasSCS, Social Integration IndexCBS, Community Integration Scale
Apparentées55
RésuméThe Social Cohesion Scale measures the degree to which members of a community feel integrated, connected, and unified by shared values and mutual support. Developed across multiple traditions—notably by Robert Sampson and colleagues in criminology and urban sociology, and by Forrest & Kearns in housing research—it assesses both the structural glue (institutions, networks) and affective bonds (belonging, solidarity) that hold communities together.The Community Belonging Scale measures the subjective psychological sense of community—the feeling that one belongs, is accepted, and is valued within one's community. Distinct from objective measures of networks or participation, it captures the affective experience of community integration. Developed by Seymour Sarason and refined by McMillan and Chavis, it is grounded in community psychology and emphasizes that belonging is fundamental to mental health and social well-being.
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Social Cohesion Scale · Community Belonging Scale. Consulté le 2026-06-20 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare