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Pléthysmographie optique×Détection du QRS de Pan-Tompkins×Modèle de Windkessel×
DomaineBiomécaniqueBiomécaniqueBiomécanique
FamilleProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Année d'origine193719851969
Auteur d'origineHertzmanJiapu PanNikolaos Westerhof
TypeOptical signal acquisition and analysis pipelineDigital signal processing pipelinePhysiological lumped-parameter modeling
Source fondatriceAllen, J. (2007). Photoplethysmography and its application in clinical physiology. Physiology & Behavior, 107(4), 540-548. link ↗Pan, J., & Tompkins, W. J. (1985). A real-time QRS detection algorithm. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, BME-32(3), 230-236. DOI ↗Westerhof, N., Bosman, F., De Vries, N. C., & Noordergraaf, A. (1969). Analog studies of the human systemic arterial tree. Journal of Biomechanics, 2(2), 121-143. DOI ↗
AliasPPG, Pulse oximetry, Reflectance photometryQRS detection, R-peak detection, Heartbeat detectionElastic chamber model, Arterial compliance model, Lumped parameter model
Apparentées333
RésuméPhotoplethysmography (PPG) measures blood volume changes in tissue using light absorption, providing a non-invasive optical window into cardiovascular dynamics. Originally developed by Hertzman in 1937, PPG is now ubiquitous in pulse oximetry, smartwatches, and research applications for monitoring heart rate, blood oxygenation, and vascular function.The Pan-Tompkins algorithm is a real-time QRS detection method for electrocardiograms (ECGs) that identifies the R-peaks (ventricular depolarization) and QRS complexes from continuous cardiac waveforms. Published by Jiapu Pan and Willis Tompkins in 1985, it remains a standard reference for ECG processing and is widely implemented in clinical monitoring systems.The Windkessel model is a lumped-parameter representation of the arterial system that captures the pulsatile dynamics of blood flow and pressure using simple mechanical analogs (resistors and capacitors). Named after the German word for air chamber, it was formalized by Westerhof and colleagues in the late 1960s and remains fundamental to understanding arterial hemodynamics and blood pressure regulation.
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Photoplethysmography · Pan-Tompkins QRS Detection · Windkessel Model. Consulté le 2026-06-20 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare