Comparer des méthodes

	Évaluation du risque de chute chez le patient	Échelle de Braden
Domaine	Sciences infirmières	Sciences infirmières
Famille	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Année d'origine	2000	1987
Auteur d'origine	Multiple researchers (Oliver, Hendrich, and colleagues)	Barbara Braden and Nancy Bergstrom
Type	Assessment protocol	Risk assessment scale
Source fondatrice	Hendrich, A. L., Bender, P. S., & Nyhuis, A. (2003). Validation of the Hendrich II Fall Risk Model: a large concurrent case/control study of hospitalized patients. Applied Nursing Research, 16(3), 159-171.	Braden, B., & Bergstrom, N. (1987). A conceptual schema for the study of the etiology of pressure sores. Rehabilitation Nursing, 12(1), 8-12.
Alias	Fall Risk Screening, Fall Prevention Assessment, PFRA	Braden Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment Scale, BPUS
Apparentées	4	4
Résumé	Patient Fall Risk Assessment is a systematic clinical evaluation process used to identify hospitalized or institutionalized patients at increased risk of falling. Falls are a major cause of injury and mortality in healthcare settings, particularly among older adults. The assessment considers intrinsic patient factors (e.g., age, medical conditions, medications) and extrinsic environmental factors (e.g., lighting, equipment, flooring) to guide preventive interventions.	The Braden Scale is a standardized risk assessment instrument used in nursing to identify hospitalized patients at risk of developing pressure ulcers. Developed by Barbara Braden and Nancy Bergstrom in 1987, it remains one of the most widely adopted tools in clinical practice for pressure ulcer prevention. The scale combines assessment of intrinsic patient risk factors with extrinsic environmental factors.