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| Inventaire de la Dignité du Patient× | Questionnaire sur la qualité de vie de McGill× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domaine | Soins palliatifs | Soins palliatifs |
| Famille | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Année d'origine≠ | 2008 | 1995 |
| Auteur d'origine≠ | Chochinov, Hassard, McClement, and colleagues (University of Manitoba) | Cohen, Mount, Strobel, and Bui |
| Type | Self-report | Self-report |
| Source fondatrice≠ | Chochinov, H. M., Hassard, T., McClement, S., Hack, T., Kristjanson, L. J., Harlos, M., Speca, M., & Tool, T. (2008). The Patient Dignity Inventory: a novel way of measuring dignity-related distress in palliative care. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 36(6), 559–571. DOI ↗ | Cohen, S. R., Mount, B. M., Strobel, M. G., & Bui, F. (1995). The McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire: a measure of quality of life appropriate for people facing advanced cancer. Journal of Palliative Care, 11(3), 6–15. link ↗ |
| Alias≠ | PDI, Dignity Inventory | MQOL |
| Apparentées | 5 | 5 |
| Résumé≠ | The Patient Dignity Inventory (PDI) is a 25-item self-report measure assessing dignity-related distress in patients with advanced cancer and life-limiting illness. Developed by Chochinov and colleagues at the University of Manitoba in 2008, the PDI operationalizes 'dignity' as a multidimensional construct encompassing illness-related functional decline, psychosocial concerns (fear, hopelessness, suicidality), body image distress, existential meaning, and social connection—dimensions often overlooked by symptom-focused assessment. The PDI enables clinicians to identify and address dignity threats systematically, preventing the existential despair that can accompany terminal illness even when physical symptoms are well-controlled. | The McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire (MQOL) is a 17-item, multidimensional self-report measure specifically developed for people with advanced cancer and other life-limiting illnesses. Created by Cohen, Mount, and colleagues at McGill University in 1995, the MQOL captures physical, functional, emotional, spiritual, and social dimensions of quality of life in a concise, patient-centered format. It has become a standard outcome measure in palliative care research, hospice quality improvement, and cancer centers internationally. |
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