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Analyse de la symétrie moléculaire×Identification par spectroscopie infrarouge×
DomaineChimieChimie
FamilleProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Année d'origine1960s1800
Auteur d'origineF. Albert CottonWilliam Herschel
TypeMathematical frameworkSpectroscopic characterization technique
Source fondatriceCotton, F. A. (1990). Chemical Applications of Group Theory (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471510949Pavia, D. L., Lampman, G. M., Kriz, G. S., & Engel, R. G. (2014). A Small-Scale Approach to Organic Laboratory Techniques (4th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1285749297
Aliaspoint group analysis, symmetry operations, group theoryIR spectroscopy, FTIR, infrared spectroscopy
Apparentées33
RésuméMolecular symmetry analysis is the systematic application of group theory to understand the structure, bonding, spectroscopy, and reactivity of molecules. Developed comprehensively by F. Albert Cotton and others from the 1960s onward, this framework uses the mathematical properties of molecular symmetry to predict allowed electronic transitions, molecular orbital shapes, vibrational modes, and reaction pathways.Infrared (IR) spectroscopy measures the absorption of infrared radiation by chemical bonds, creating a spectrum unique to each compound. Discovered by William Herschel in 1800 and developed into a practical analytical tool in the mid-20th century, IR spectroscopy is indispensable for rapidly identifying functional groups and confirming compound structure in organic and inorganic chemistry.
ScholarGateJeu de données
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Molecular Symmetry Analysis · Infrared Spectroscopy Identification. Consulté le 2026-06-20 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare