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Ventilation des mines×Critère de Rupture de Hoek-Brown×Optimisation de la configuration des chantiers souterrains×
DomaineGénie minierGénie minierGénie minier
FamilleProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Année d'origine188019801960
Auteur d'origineMining Engineering PracticeEvert Hoek and E. T. BrownMining Engineering Practice
TypeSystem design for safe air quality and worker cooling in underground minesEmpirical criterion for rock mass strength predictionOptimization framework for underground mine excavation design
Source fondatriceHartman, H. L., Mutmansky, J. M., Ramani, R. V., & Wang, Y. J. (2012). Mine ventilation and ambient air quality. Society for Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration, Inc. link ↗Hoek, E., & Brown, E. T. (2002). The Hoek-Brown failure criterion and GSI: 2018 update. Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 10(2), 445-463. link ↗Brady, B. H. G., & Brown, E. T. (2004). Rock mechanics for underground mining. Springer Science+Business Media. link ↗
AliasUnderground Mine Ventilation, Air Flow Design, Mine Haulage VentilationGeneralized Hoek-Brown Criterion, HB CriterionStope Design, Underground Mine Layout, Panel Design
Apparentées333
RésuméMine ventilation is the design and operation of systems that deliver fresh air to underground mining areas and remove contaminated air, heat, and hazardous gases. It is critical for worker safety and productivity, maintaining breathable air (sufficient oxygen, low dust and gas concentrations) and acceptable temperatures. Proper ventilation design requires calculating heat loads from mining operations, determining required air volumes, and designing shaft/drift geometry to deliver adequate flow.The Hoek-Brown Criterion, developed by Evert Hoek and E. T. Brown starting in 1980, is an empirical failure criterion that predicts the shear strength of rock masses as a function of confining pressure. It accounts for rock quality (via the Geological Strength Index, GSI) and thus bridges laboratory rock mechanics and field behavior. The criterion is widely used in mining for slope stability, pillar design, and stress analysis.Stope layout optimization is the process of designing the size, shape, and spatial arrangement of underground mine excavations (stopes) to maximize ore recovery while maintaining safety and economic viability. It balances the desire for large extraction volumes against rock mechanics constraints and support costs. The layout determines mining productivity, capital investment in support systems, and long-term mine life.
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Mine Ventilation · Hoek-Brown Criterion · Stope Layout. Consulté le 2026-06-19 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare