Comparer des méthodes
Examinez les méthodes sélectionnées côte à côte ; les lignes qui diffèrent sont mises en évidence.
| Mean Age at Childbearing× | Net Reproduction Rate× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domaine | Démographie | Démographie |
| Famille | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Année d'origine≠ | 1968 | 2001 |
| Auteur d'origine≠ | Standard demographic practice (fertility schedule moments) | Richard Böckh and Robert Kuczynski (formalized in Preston, Heuveline & Guillot) |
| Type≠ | Summary location measure of the age pattern of fertility | Period measure of generational replacement combining fertility and mortality |
| Source fondatrice | Preston, S. H., Heuveline, P., & Guillot, M. (2001). Demography: Measuring and Modeling Population Processes. Blackwell. ISBN: 9781557864512 | Preston, S. H., Heuveline, P., & Guillot, M. (2001). Demography: Measuring and Modeling Population Processes. Blackwell. ISBN: 9781557864512 |
| Alias | MAC, Mean age of the fertility schedule, Mean age of mothers at birth, Ortalama Doğurganlık Yaşı | NRR, Net reproduction ratio, Net reproductive rate, Net Üreme Hızı |
| Apparentées | 4 | 4 |
| Résumé≠ | The mean age at childbearing is the average age of mothers at the birth of their children, computed as the fertility-rate-weighted mean of maternal age over the age-specific fertility schedule. As the first moment of the fertility curve, it summarizes the tempo — the timing — of childbearing in a single number, complementing the total fertility rate, which measures quantum, or how many children are born. | The net reproduction rate (NRR) is the demographic measure of generational replacement: the average number of daughters a woman would bear who survive to the age their mother was when she bore them, given the period's age-specific fertility rates and female mortality. By combining fertility with survival, the NRR answers the fundamental question of whether a population is replacing itself — an NRR of one means each generation of women exactly reproduces the next, below one signals long-run decline, and above one signals growth. |
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