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Méthode de McCabe-Thiele×Courbe de Tromp×Analyse de lavabilité×
DomaineGénie minierGénie minierGénie minier
FamilleProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Année d'origine192519371950
Auteur d'origineWarren L. McCabe and Ernest W. ThieleK. TrompMining Industry Practice (1930s-1960s)
TypeGraphical design method for distillation columnsEmpirical model for size classifier performanceSeparation analysis by density fractionation
Source fondatriceMcCabe, W. L., & Thiele, E. W. (1925). Graphical design of fractionating columns. Transactions of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers, 21, 30-60. link ↗Tromp, K. (1937). Separation of fine particles from slurries by hydrocyclone. Colliery Guardian, 155(4), 251-256. link ↗McCullough, R. B. (1963). The theoretical basis and practical application of coal washability studies. Transactions of the Society of Mining Engineers, 226, 13-26. link ↗
AliasMcCabe-Thiele Diagram, Graphical Distillation MethodPartition Curve, Classification Efficiency Curve, Grade Recovery CurveCoal Washability, Density Separation Analysis, Float-Sink Analysis
Apparentées333
RésuméThe McCabe-Thiele Method, introduced by Warren L. McCabe and Ernest W. Thiele in 1925, is a graphical technique for designing and analyzing distillation columns. It predicts the number of theoretical plates (stages) needed to achieve a desired separation between light and heavy components. While primarily a chemical engineering tool, it applies to liquid-vapor separation problems in mining operations such as mercury recovery and rare earth element refining.The Tromp Curve, introduced by K. Tromp in 1937, is an empirical model that quantifies the performance of size classifiers (cyclones, screens, jigs) by showing the fraction of particles at each size that report to the target stream (overflow or underflow). It is universally used in mineral processing to evaluate classifier performance, design circuits, and diagnose operational problems.Washability analysis is a laboratory method that determines the feasibility and efficiency of density-based separation for coal or mineral beneficiation. By fractionating ore or coal into density bins using sink-float tests and assaying each fraction, engineers can optimize design of separation plants (dense-medium cyclones, jigs, spirals) and predict clean product quality. Washability curves are essential tools for pre-feasibility and detailed design studies.
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: McCabe-Thiele Method · Tromp Curve · Washability. Consulté le 2026-06-20 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare