Comparer des méthodes
Examinez les méthodes sélectionnées côte à côte ; les lignes qui diffèrent sont mises en évidence.
| Programmation par objectifs lexicographique× | Programmation par objectifs× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domaine | Prise de décision | Prise de décision |
| Famille | MCDM | MCDM |
| Année d'origine≠ | 1961 | 1955 |
| Auteur d'origine≠ | Abraham Charnes and William W. Cooper | Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W. |
| Type≠ | Sequential goal optimization with priority levels | Multi-objective optimisation — weighted/lexicographic goal deviation minimisation |
| Source fondatrice≠ | Charnes, A., & Cooper, W. W. (1961). Management models and industrial applications of linear programming. Management Science, 8(1), 38-91. DOI ↗ | Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W. (1955). Optimal estimation of executive compensation by linear programming. Management Science DOI ↗ |
| Alias≠ | Lexicographic GP, LGP | — |
| Apparentées≠ | 2 | 8 |
| Résumé≠ | Lexicographic Goal Programming (LGP) is a variant of goal programming introduced by Charnes and Cooper in the 1960s. It prioritizes multiple goals in a strict ordinal hierarchy, solving optimization problems sequentially: first achieve the highest-priority goal, then the second-highest while maintaining the first, and so on. This ensures that lower-priority goals are never pursued at the expense of higher-priority ones. | GOAL-PROGRAMMING (Goal Programming — Minimise deviations from multiple aspiration levels) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W. in 1955. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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