Comparer des méthodes
Examinez les méthodes sélectionnées côte à côte ; les lignes qui diffèrent sont mises en évidence.
| Ajustement fin de GPT× | Auto-attention multi-têtes× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domaine | Apprentissage profond | Apprentissage profond |
| Famille | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Année d'origine≠ | 2019 | 2017 |
| Auteur d'origine≠ | Radford, A. et al. (OpenAI) | Vaswani, A. et al. |
| Type≠ | Fine-tuning of pretrained autoregressive language models | Attention mechanism (Transformer core) |
| Source fondatrice≠ | Radford, A., Wu, J., Child, R., Luan, D., Amodei, D. & Sutskever, I. (2019). Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners. OpenAI Technical Report. link ↗ | Vaswani, A. et al. (2017). Attention Is All You Need. NeurIPS. link ↗ |
| Alias | GPT İnce Ayar ve Talimat Uyarlaması, GPT fine-tuning, instruction tuning, LLM fine-tuning | Öz-Dikkat ve Çok Başlı Dikkat (Multi-Head Self-Attention), öz-dikkat, multi-head attention, scaled dot-product attention |
| Apparentées | 5 | 5 |
| Résumé≠ | GPT fine-tuning adapts pretrained autoregressive language models such as GPT-2/3/4 or LLaMA — introduced in OpenAI's 2019 work by Radford and colleagues — to domain-specific data or to instruction following via reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) or DPO. It is used for instruction following, domain adaptation, and generative tasks. | Multi-head self-attention, introduced by Vaswani and colleagues in 2017, is the mechanism that lets every position in a sequence compute its relationship to all other positions in parallel. It is the core of the Transformer architecture and the foundation underneath BERT, GPT, and T5. |
| ScholarGateJeu de données ↗ |
|
|