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Échelle de Coma de Glasgow×Échelle de Richmond d'évaluation de l'agitation et de la sédation×
DomaineÉvaluation cliniqueÉvaluation clinique
FamilleProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Année d'origine19742002
Auteur d'origineGraham Teasdale and Bryan JennettChristopher N. Sessler, et al.
TypeConsciousness and neurological assessmentICU sedation and agitation assessment
Source fondatriceTeasdale, G., & Jennett, B. (1974). Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale. Lancet, 2(7872), 81-84. DOI ↗Sessler, C. N., Gosnell, M. S., Grap, M. J., et al. (2002). The Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale: validity and reliability in adult intensive care unit patients. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 166(10), 1338-1344. DOI ↗
AliasGCS, Glasgow ScaleRASS, Sedation scale, Agitation scale
Apparentées23
RésuméThe Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), developed by Teasdale and Jennett in 1974, is a 15-point scale used to assess level of consciousness and severity of brain injury. It evaluates eye opening, verbal response, and motor response, making it the gold standard tool for rapid neurological assessment in trauma, emergency, and intensive care settings.The Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS), developed by Sessler et al. in 2002, is a 10-level ordinal scale for assessing level of consciousness, agitation, and sedation in critically ill patients. It ranges from +4 (combative/violent) through 0 (alert and calm) to -5 (unarousable), enabling precise titration of sedative and analgesic medications in ICU settings.
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Glasgow Coma Scale · Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale. Consulté le 2026-06-19 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare