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| Échelle de Coma de Glasgow× | Score d'Apgar× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domaine | Évaluation clinique | Évaluation clinique |
| Famille | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Année d'origine≠ | 1974 | 1952 |
| Auteur d'origine≠ | Graham Teasdale and Bryan Jennett | Virginia Apgar |
| Type≠ | Consciousness and neurological assessment | Newborn vital status assessment |
| Source fondatrice≠ | Teasdale, G., & Jennett, B. (1974). Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale. Lancet, 2(7872), 81-84. DOI ↗ | Apgar, V. (1952). A proposal for a new method of evaluation of the newborn infant. Current Researches in Anesthesia & Analgesia, 32(4), 260-267. DOI ↗ |
| Alias | GCS, Glasgow Scale | Apgar, Newborn Apgar |
| Apparentées | 2 | 2 |
| Résumé≠ | The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), developed by Teasdale and Jennett in 1974, is a 15-point scale used to assess level of consciousness and severity of brain injury. It evaluates eye opening, verbal response, and motor response, making it the gold standard tool for rapid neurological assessment in trauma, emergency, and intensive care settings. | The Apgar score, introduced by Virginia Apgar in 1952, is a 10-point rapid assessment of newborn vital status immediately after birth. It evaluates appearance, pulse, grimace (reflex irritability), activity, and respiration at 1 and 5 minutes of life, providing an objective, reproducible measure of neonatal condition and immediate need for resuscitation. |
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