Comparer des méthodes

	Surveillance de l'équilibre hydrique	Évaluation du risque de chute chez le patient
Domaine	Sciences infirmières	Sciences infirmières
Famille	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Année d'origine	1950	2000
Auteur d'origine	Clinical nursing and medical practice standard	Multiple researchers (Oliver, Hendrich, and colleagues)
Type	Monitoring protocol	Assessment protocol
Source fondatrice	Scales, K., & Pilsworth, J. (2008). The importance of fluid balance in clinical practice. Nursing Standard, 22(47), 50-57.	Hendrich, A. L., Bender, P. S., & Nyhuis, A. (2003). Validation of the Hendrich II Fall Risk Model: a large concurrent case/control study of hospitalized patients. Applied Nursing Research, 16(3), 159-171.
Alias	I&O Monitoring, Fluid Assessment, Hydration Status Assessment	Fall Risk Screening, Fall Prevention Assessment, PFRA
Apparentées	4	4
Résumé	Fluid Balance Monitoring is a systematic nursing process for tracking and comparing fluid intake and output to maintain adequate hydration and detect abnormalities in fluid status. By measuring all sources of fluid intake (oral, intravenous, enteral feeding) and all routes of fluid loss (urine, feces, perspiration, drainage), clinicians can assess overall fluid balance and identify dehydration or fluid overload. This monitoring is essential for patients with conditions affecting fluid regulation or those requiring precise intake-output tracking.	Patient Fall Risk Assessment is a systematic clinical evaluation process used to identify hospitalized or institutionalized patients at increased risk of falling. Falls are a major cause of injury and mortality in healthcare settings, particularly among older adults. The assessment considers intrinsic patient factors (e.g., age, medical conditions, medications) and extrinsic environmental factors (e.g., lighting, equipment, flooring) to guide preventive interventions.