Comparer des méthodes

	Analyse par injection en flux	Chromatographie ionique
Domaine	Chimie analytique	Chimie analytique
Famille	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Année d'origine	1975	1975
Auteur d'origine	Jaromir Ruzicka	Hamish Small
Type	continuous flow technique	separation and analysis technique
Source fondatrice	Ruzicka, J., & Hansen, E. H. (1979). Flow injection analysis: Part 1. A new concept of fast continuous flow analysis. Analytica Chimica Acta, 106, 207–224.	Small, H., Stevens, T. S., & Bauman, W. C. (1989). Novel ion exchange chromatographic method using conductometric detection. Analytical Chemistry, 47(11), 1801–1809.
Alias	FIA, sequential injection analysis, SIA, flow-based analysis	IC, ion-exchange chromatography, IEC
Apparentées	5	5
Résumé	Flow injection analysis is an automated continuous-flow technique that rapidly injects a sample plug into a flowing stream of carrier solution, where it mixes with reagents and is detected online before reaching the detector. Developed by Jaromir Ruzicka and Elo Hansen in 1975, FIA revolutionized analytical chemistry by enabling rapid, high-throughput analysis with minimal reagent consumption and waste. Flow injection analysis is widely used in pharmaceutical, food, environmental, and clinical laboratories for routine quantitative analysis.	Ion chromatography is a liquid chromatography method that separates ions and polar molecules based on their relative affinity for the ion exchange resin in the column. Developed by Hamish Small in 1975, it combines ion-exchange separation with conductivity detection, enabling rapid, sensitive, and simultaneous determination of multiple ions in a single analysis. Ion chromatography has become an indispensable tool for monitoring environmental pollutants, analyzing food and pharmaceutical products, and studying complex ionic mixtures.