Comparer des méthodes
Examinez les méthodes sélectionnées côte à côte ; les lignes qui diffèrent sont mises en évidence.
| Théorie Ancrée Straussienne Basée sur le Terrain× | Ethnographie× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domaine | Qualitatif | Qualitatif |
| Famille | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Année d'origine≠ | 1990 | c. 1922 (Malinowski's Argonauts of the Western Pacific) |
| Auteur d'origine≠ | Anselm Strauss and Juliet Corbin | Bronisław Malinowski (modern ethnography); rooted in 19th-century anthropology |
| Type≠ | Qualitative theory-building approach | Qualitative fieldwork tradition |
| Source fondatrice≠ | Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. (1990). Basics of Qualitative Research: Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803932500 | Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (2019). Ethnography: Principles in Practice (4th ed.). Routledge. ISBN: 978-1138504462 |
| Alias | Straussian GT with fieldwork, fieldwork-grounded theory, Strauss-Corbin grounded theory, constructivist Straussian GT | Etnografi, participant observation, fieldwork, ethnographic research |
| Apparentées≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Résumé≠ | Field-based Straussian grounded theory applies the systematic coding procedures of Strauss and Corbin's grounded theory tradition to data generated through sustained fieldwork — direct observation, ethnographic notes, informal conversations, and artefact collection — rather than relying solely on formal interviews. The goal is to generate a substantive theory that is firmly anchored in the natural social setting where the phenomenon occurs, capturing both interaction and context. | Ethnography is a qualitative research tradition in which a researcher immerses themselves in a social group or community over an extended period — typically three to six months or longer — to study its culture, values, and behaviours in their natural setting. Originating in social and cultural anthropology, and consolidated as a rigorous method by Bronisław Malinowski in the early twentieth century, ethnography produces rich, contextualised accounts of how people live, work, and make meaning together. |
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