Comparer des méthodes
Examinez les méthodes sélectionnées côte à côte ; les lignes qui diffèrent sont mises en évidence.
| Classification d'images explicable× | Détection d'objets× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domaine | Apprentissage profond | Apprentissage profond |
| Famille | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Année d'origine≠ | 2016-2017 | 2014–2016 |
| Auteur d'origine≠ | Selvaraju et al. (Grad-CAM); Ribeiro et al. (LIME) | Girshick, R. et al. (R-CNN); Redmon, J. et al. (YOLO) |
| Type≠ | Post-hoc explainability applied to image classifiers | Supervised deep learning (region proposal or single-shot) |
| Source fondatrice≠ | Selvaraju, R. R., Cogswell, M., Das, A., Vedantam, R., Parikh, D., & Batra, D. (2017). Grad-CAM: Visual Explanations from Deep Networks via Gradient-based Localization. Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), 618-626. DOI ↗ | Girshick, R., Donahue, J., Darrell, T., & Malik, J. (2014). Rich feature hierarchies for accurate object detection and semantic segmentation. Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 580–587. DOI ↗ |
| Alias | XAI image classification, interpretable image classifier, explainable CNN, transparent image recognition | visual object detection, image object localization, region-based object detection, bounding-box detection |
| Apparentées≠ | 4 | 3 |
| Résumé≠ | Explainable image classification combines a deep learning image classifier — typically a CNN or Vision Transformer — with a post-hoc or intrinsic interpretability method such as Grad-CAM, LIME, or SHAP to produce visual or quantitative explanations of why the model assigned a particular label to an image. The goal is to make the classifier's decision process transparent, auditable, and trustworthy. | Object detection is a computer vision task in which a deep neural network simultaneously locates and classifies every instance of one or more object categories within an image, producing a bounding box and a class label for each detected object. Modern detectors — from the R-CNN family to YOLO and DETR — achieve near-human accuracy at real-time speeds on standard benchmarks. |
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